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 Shenandoah
 Code of Ordinances
 Chapter 18. BUSINESSES
 Article II. LICENSE TAXES

  § 18-31. Appeals and rulings.  

Latest version.

  • (a)

    Any person assessed with a local license tax as a result of an audit may apply within 90 days from the date of such assessment to the assessor for a correction of the assessment. The application must be filed in good faith and sufficiently identify the taxpayer, audit period, remedy sought, each alleged error in the assessment, the grounds upon which the taxpayer relies, and any other facts relevant to the taxpayer's contention. The assessor may hold a conference with the taxpayer if requested by the taxpayer or require submission of additional information and documents, a further audit, or other evidence deemed necessary for a proper and equitable determination of the application. The assessment shall be deemed prima facie correct. The assessor shall undertake a full review of the taxpayer's claims and issue a determination to the taxpayer setting forth its position. Every assessment pursuant to an audit shall be accompanied by a written explanation of the taxpayer's right to seek correction and the specific procedure to be followed in the jurisdiction (e.g., the name and address to which an application should be directed).

    (b)

    Provided a timely and complete application is made, collection activity shall be suspended until a final determination is issued by the assessor, unless the assessor determines that collection would be jeopardized by delay or that the taxpayer has not responded to a request for relevant information after a reasonable time. Interest shall accrue in accordance with section 18-28(g), but no further penalty shall be imposed while collection action is suspended. The term "jeopardized by delay" includes a finding that the application is frivolous, or that a taxpayer desires to:

    (1)

    Depart quickly from the locality;

    (2)

    Remove his property therefrom;

    (3)

    Conceal himself or his property therein; or

    (4)

    Do any other act tending to prejudice, or to render wholly or partially ineffectual, proceedings to collect the tax for the period in question.

    (c)

    Any person assessed with a local license tax as a result of an audit may apply within 90 days of the determination by the assessing official on an application pursuant to subsection (a) of this section to the state tax commissioner for a correction of such assessment. The state tax commissioner shall issue a determination to the taxpayer within 90 days of receipt of the taxpayer's application, unless the taxpayer and the assessing official are notified that a longer period will be required. The application shall be treated as an application pursuant to Code of Virginia, § 58.1-1821, and the state tax commissioner may issue an order correcting such assessment pursuant to Code of Virginia, § 58.1-1822. Following such an order, either the taxpayer or the assessing official may apply to the appropriate circuit court pursuant to Code of Virginia, § 58.1-3984. However, the burden shall be on the party making the application to show that the ruling of the state tax commissioner is erroneous. Neither the state tax commissioner nor the state department of taxation shall be made a party to an application to correct an assessment merely because the tax commissioner has ruled on it.

    (d)

    On receipt of a notice of intent to file an appeal to the state tax commissioner under subsection (c) of this section, the assessing official shall further suspend collection activity until a final determination is issued by the state tax commissioner, unless the assessor determines that collection would be jeopardized by delay or that the taxpayer has not responded to a request for relevant information after a reasonable time. Interest shall accrue in accordance with section 18-28(g), but no further penalty shall be imposed while collection action is suspended. The term "jeopardized by delay" shall have the same meaning as set forth in subsection (b) of this section.

    (e)

    Any taxpayer may request a written ruling regarding the application of a local license tax to a specific situation from the assessor. Any person requesting such a ruling must provide all the relevant facts for the situation and may present a rationale for the basis of an interpretation of the law most favorable to the taxpayer. Any misrepresentation or change in the applicable law or the factual situation as presented in the ruling request shall invalidate any such ruling issued. A written ruling may be revoked or amended prospectively if (i) there is a change in the law, a court decision, or the guidelines issued by the state department of taxation upon which the ruling was based or (ii) the assessor notifies the taxpayer of a change in the policy or interpretation upon which the ruling was based. However, any person who acts on a written ruling which later becomes invalid shall be deemed to have acted in good faith during the period in which such ruling was in effect.

    (Ord. of 12-20-1996, § 10-6)

    State Law reference— Similar provisions, Code of Virginia, § 58.1-3703.1(A)(5).

(Ord. of 12-20-1996, § 10-6)

State law reference

Similar provisions, Code of Virginia, § 58.1-3703.1(A)(5).